\health_and_fitness

0
2017.08.07Study: Depression and Anxiety in Men Linked to High Sugar Diets

A representation of the sugar we consume. Image credit: Peter Dazeley/Getty Images

Tonic, a website and digital video channel that covers wellness, science, and health, reported that "men who consume high levels of sugar are more likely to develop depression or anxiety compared to those with low-sugar diets," according to a study published in Nature by researchers at University College London.

Of 7,000 surveyed over 30 years beginning in 1983, men who consumed 67 to 100 grams of added sugar in their diets (268 to 400 tsp (!!)) were 23% more likely to experience anxiety or depression over the next 5 years than men who consumed fewer than 40 grams (160 tsp) of added sugar, suggesting that a high-sugar diet may have long-term effects on mental health.

The same could not be said of the 2,000 female respondents. Researchers were unsure as to why their results differed from the men.

The Tonic article also cited research that asserted the sugar sources of choice for 3 out of 4 Britons are sweet foods and beverages.

Read the full Tonic article here. (Image credit: Peter Dazeley/Getty Images.) The study was published online in the journal Nature.



2017.08.07High Fructose Corn Syrup-90 Renamed; Why That's a Big Deal

A spoonful of high fructose corn syrup with a skull and crossbones visible in the syrup. Image credit: yournewswire.com

YourNewsWire.com reported that food producers have renamed high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) in order to deceive the public into thinking their products no longer contain the harmful compound.

The article makes an example of Vanilla Chex cereal by General Mills:

According to the Corn Refiners Association (CRA), there's been a sneaky name change. The term 'fructose' is now being used to denote a product that was previously known as HFCS-90, meaning it is 90 percent pure fructose. Compare this to what is termed 'regular' HFCS, which contains either 42 or 55 percent fructose, and you will know why General Mills is so eager to keep you in the dark.

CRA explains:

"... HFCS-90 is sometimes used in natural and 'light' foods, where very little is needed to provide sweetness. Syrups with 90% fructose will not state high fructose corn syrup on the label [anymore], they will state 'fructose' or 'fructose syrup'."

Read the full article here. (Image credit: yournewswire.com)

What's the Big Deal?

Reading the article, it sounds like renaming HFCS-90 to "fructose" shouldn't deserve the shade yournewswire.com gives it. I mean, if it's 90% fructose, why not just call it "fructose?"

Here's why: natural sugar and "fructose" aren't the same thing. Actual fructose is a component of sugar; sucrose molecules are broken down by digestion to be useful to the body. The fructose contained in HFCS is not digested, as Dr. Mark Hyman explains in his article, "5 Reasons Why High Fructose Corn Syrup Will Kill You" (emphasis mine):

High fructose corn syrup is an industrial food product and far from "natural" or a naturally occurring substance. It is extracted from corn stalks ... resulting in a chemically and biologically novel compound called HFCS. Some basic biochemistry will help you understand this.

Regular cane sugar (sucrose) is made of two-sugar molecules bound tightly together– glucose and fructose in equal amounts. The enzymes in your digestive tract must break down the sucrose into glucose and fructose, which are then absorbed into the body. HFCS also consists of glucose and fructose, not in a 50-50 ratio, but a 55-45 fructose to glucose ratio in an unbound form.... Since there is there is no chemical bond between them, no digestion is required so they are more rapidly absorbed into your blood stream. Fructose goes right to the liver and triggers lipogenesis (the production of fats like triglycerides and cholesterol) [. This] is why it is the major cause of liver damage in this country and causes a condition called "fatty liver" which affects 70 million people. The rapidly absorbed glucose triggers big spikes in insulin – our body’s major fat storage hormone. Both these features of HFCS lead to increased metabolic disturbances that drive increases in appetite, weight gain, diabetes, heart disease, cancer, dementia, and more.

So the big deal is, products are being packaged stating they're free of HFCS, when in fact they still contain the engineered, unbound form of fructose. Even worse, HFCS-90 is 90% unbound fructose, not the 42% or 55% fructose in standard HFCS — basically, twice the concentration of unbound fructose of the other two varieties (albeit used in lesser quantity, according to the CRA source of the yournewswire.com article).




You may:
  • view all of the content in this category
  • Search for specific content